Rights of children

Students will examine a variety of Unicef-inspired documents regarding the rights of children as an introduction to the concept of education as a right.

Task Description:

Les droits des enfants : 

 

Regardez la liste de vidéos. https://vimeo.com/channels/tleodd 

Choisissez-en 5 et regardez-les.

Pour les 5, notez : 

  • le droit
  • pourquoi c'est important
  • une exemple d'un endroit où ce n'est pas respecté

Affiche pour promouvoir un droit (le droit que vous trouvez le plus important pour garantir la meilleure vie que possible aux enfants) : éduquer les autres et les encourager de faire quelque chose pour aider ces enfants qui vivent dans les situations où ce droit n'est pas respecté.

  • le nom du droit
  • pourquoi c'est important
  • exemple du monde francophone où ce droit n'est pas universellement respecté
  • qu'est-ce qu'un individu peut faire (d'ici) pour améliorer la situation pour ces enfants ? 
  • symbole pour représenter visuellement le droit

 

Task Type:
need to know
Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
2 days
Technology Tips:

Have students watch the first video as a class. For the activity where they choose 5 videos, be sure they have technology available (phones with earbuds, or class sets of tablets/chromebooks/computers). Also be sure your school/district doesn't block the video links.

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Realities that obstruct education of children in central and West Africa.

This is an introduction to one situation that keeps children in general (boys and girls) from receiving an education: the obligation to begin working and earning money as young children.

Task Description:

Vidéo : les enfants qui travaillent dans les mines de diamant de la RDC

  • Regardez bien attentivement la vidéo. Répétez-la si nécessaire. Puis, répondez :
    • Quel travail fait les garçons ? Et les filles ? (attention : la réponse à celle-ci est mentionnée rapidement, mais ce n'est pas visible dans la vidéo--il faut l'entendre)
    • Quels droits de l'enfant ne sont pas respectés ? Ne limitez-vous pas au droit de l'enfant évident ! Quels autres droits sont aussi touchés par conséquence ? 
    • D'ici 10 ans, ces enfants n'auront pas bénéficié d'une scolarisation pour préparer la vie adulte. Quels en seront les effets (pour les garçons et les filles) ? Préparez une liste de tous les effets que vous pouvez imaginer. 
    • Que pouvons-nous faire ? Quelles solutions imaginez-vous ? 

 

Task Type:
need to know
Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
40 minutes

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Working to ensure education for girls: one example

Students will learn about an organization that is working to increase the rates of education of girls in Cambodia (a former French colony).

Task Description:

Recherchez le travail de l'organisme "Toutes à l'école"

  • Quel est la mission de cette organisation ? 
  • Où travaille cette organisation ? 
  • Pourquoi est-ce que cette organisation a choisi d'y travailler ? 
  • Qu'est-ce qu'on y a fait pour essayer de résoudre le problème  ?
  • Explorez les autres liens sur le site : que trouvez-vous d'intéressant ? 
Task Type:
need to know
Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
20 minutes

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Le cas au Togo

We will be working directly in Togo (we just received our Peace Corps Match in October 2015 and she is in Togo). This series of activities will introduce the situation of education in Togo to the class while we wait to receive the bios of children in the village where my PC volunteer is working that I am planning to use as the true entry event.

Task Description:

Students will work in teams to explore the resources below and create posters for the classroom about the situation in Togo, and about the groups that are working to improve the rate of girls being educated (and how long they remain in the school system).

1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NnvHiekKFZc (Video from "Education pour tous au Togo" president introduces the organization and why their work is important.

2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TWWyQUXNNl0 (Video of a girl who was saved from child marriage in Togo). Important content vocabulary: fournitures

3. Explore the links at the bottom of the page http://becauseiamagirl.ca/fr/connaitre-plan (French-language site for the "Because I'm a girl" program and campaign) and note the important information

4. Explore the links with data about the lives of children in Togo: http://www.humanium.org/fr/togo/ and note the information

5. Note the information in this document: http://www.unicef.org/wcaro/WCARO_Togo_Factsheets_Fr_EducationBase.pdf (note also that the region of Kara, mentioned in the document, is the region in which our Peace Corps Village of Baghan is located)

6. Examine how Togo fares in terms of respecting children's rights in general in this document: http://lib.ohchr.org/HRBodies/UPR/Documents/session12/TG/IIMA-IstitutoInternationalMariaAusiliatrice-fr.pdf

7. Projet intégré de protection et de promotion des droits fondamentaux des enfants, notamment des filles, en situation d'extrême pauvreté et/ou victimes d'exploitation au Togo (includes testimonials from girls at the end): http://www.kira-international.org/projetsetpays/projets-finalises/enfantsdanslemilieuportefaix/index.html

 

8. Blog post about statements by minister of Social Action, Promotion of Women and Literacy regarding importance of education of girls, with examples of programs/steps being taken to improve rate of girls staying in school https://raziaka.wordpress.com/2013/10/15/taux-de-scolarisation-des-jeunes-filles-au-togoseule-une-fille-sur-quatre-arrive-a-terminer-le-secondaire-au-togo/

 

 

Task Type:
need to know
Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
2 days
Technology Tips:

Ensure devices are available for students to explore links. Have them work in teams if they need to share devices or if they would benefit from collaborating with each other to understand the documents.

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Student-run management

Students will determine roles, timelines and information/resources necessary and monitor their progress leading up to the community forum.

Task Description:

Because students will determine for themselves what information and events to include in their local community forum, they will also determine the timeline for deliverables and will decide how to divide up the tasks and the management of the forum. This timeline, list of deliverables and roles/tasks will also be provided to the instructor as well, who will assist in the management by ensuring that all information everyone will need is available in our online system (we will either use a Google Doc/Sheet, our LMS (Schoology) or Planbook--the class will decide what they think will best support their efforts).

As deadlines approach for both drafts for review and final products (again, the students will have determined the deadlines), students will receive reminders in our online lesson planner and also via the texting app "Remind." 

For drafts, students will have three rounds of review: self-assessment, peer review, and teacher review.

For self-assessment, they will upload their draft document (or photo or video of it) into the Seesaw app and will use that app's features to "comment" on their document. They will indicate to the instructor what they think they did particularly well and where they have questions or would like feedback because they are unsure of their language use (or other skill/knowledge area). 

For peer review, there are two phases. First, they will work in groups to first provide stars, questions and deltas to each other: stars for what the peers thought the individuals did particularly well;  questions where the reviewers need clarification from the student who did the work; and deltas to recommend changes that the reviewers believe would improve the work. These could be linguistic corrections, content suggestions/corrections, or aesthetic suggestions. 

Students will refine their first drafts based on this initial peer review and any feedback they received on their own self assessment.

For the second phase of peer review, they will submit their second draft to their peers (it may or may not be the same group). This time, peers will use the same evaluation rubric that will be used to score their final products and will mark the appropriate language on the rubric to indicate where they believe the student's performance is in the second draft. Peer reviewers should be ready to explain their marks on the rubric with evidence and examples from the student's draft.

Then, they will create their final drafts. Although that comes after this "managing" phase, it is important to know how their self- and peer-assessment will flow into the summative, so I am providing a description here. For their final product, they will again submit a self-assessment, this time by completing the rubric on their own for their own work and including evidence from their text to support their scores on the various parts of the rubric. The teacher will  also use the rubric and will provide the summative evaluation by evaluating the student's work according to the rubric 

 

Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
At least 3 days, spread over course of project
Potential Hurdles:

1. Varying abilities of linguistic knowledge of students: being in a fourth year class does not automatically mean they are at or above intermediate-mid. This becomes very apparent when students are asked to look at each others' work. Some strategic groupings on the part of the teacher may be necessary.

2. Students may need to receive some "training" in providing meaningful and kind feedback, depending on the maturity and experiences of the group.

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Communicating with the target-language community

Ongoing series of tasks involving correspondence with members of the village in Togo regarding efforts to increase the education of girls.

Task Description:

Through letters and emails, students will demonstrate the ability to communicate effectively and in culturally appropriate ways with an audience of readers and listeners. Their letters will demonstrate both linguistic capacity (at intermediate-mid or higher) as well as interculturality, especially with respect to register (formality and cultural knowledge and sensitivity regarding the traditional values and economic realities that currently keep girls out of school. They will also demonstrate appropriate content knowledge in their letters of the Togolese educational system and cultural values and traditions. As a result, they will receive three grades: 

1. demonstrated linguistic proficiency 

2. demonstrated interculturality

3. demonstrated cultural knowledge

Task Time:
Ongoing: there will be several letters/emails
Task Extension:

Students have unlimited opportunity to extend this by working to include more detail (and researching to acquire more knowledge) to enhance the quality and impact of their correspondence.

Interested students whose writing demonstrates sufficient proficiency will also have the opportunity to work more closely with non-governmental organizations and communicate in French with them to determine how we can collaboratively support their efforts and even further their success in Togo.

Technology Tips:

Available technology both at school and in Togo will determine how often we will do traditional letters verses online correspondence.

Potential Hurdles:

Time and technology: the fact that we are working with a country so far away and with such limited access to the Internet makes it more likely that each task will take much longer to accomplish than if we were working closer to home.

Money: depending on the kind of assistance my students would like to provide, in terms of educational support materials for example, money will be a factor. There is no budget for this at my school and we have not yet been able to acquire a grant for this.

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Community forum

At a local community forum and exhibit (bilingual French-English), students will provide information about the relationship between the health of families and communities and the education level of the girls/women in the community. Their goal is to garner the support of local individuals and organizations for their campaign in Togo.

Task Description:

Students will design and carry out a community forum for our local school community regarding the importance of the education of girls in the developing world.

Students will determine the important information to include (and any research priorities they have in order to acquire the information), the methods of communicating the information (exhibits, panel discussions, short films they create, etc.), design the timeline for the completion of tasks leading up to the forum, assign roles and responsibilities to each other, and work to ensure everything is completed prior to the event. They will also design all publicity and run the event itself. This particular task is bilingual: students will create all materials in French and English and be willing and able to speak and interact with attendees in French and English depending on the native language of the attendees. In addition to reaching out to our school families, we will also invite the local Alliance Française de Sacramento and another local French cultural group to join us. This provides us with an audience of native speakers in addition to our school families.

Evaluation of their work will be holistic and will include rubric-based scoring for their use of French on the piece(s) for which they were responsible and for their content knowledge. In addition, during the forum itself, they will be scored for their use of French with our French-speaking attendees. They will also contribute to the determination of their final grade with a self assessment and reflection, for which they will use the same rubric I am using, mark their assessment of their performance and indicate evidence in their product that justifies their mark.

Task Focus:
content
Task Time:
work begins in late winter; forum in mid-Spring
Task Extension:

This has many opportunities for extension. One of the most obvious is for students to assume some leadership roles for the organization and completion of the various components of this task.

Technology Tips:

Depending on what students want to do, a variety of technology tools and resources may be necessary, including desktop publishing software, VOIP technologies (such as Skype, etc.), and more.

Potential Hurdles:

Money: depending on what students want to do, money may become a factor.

Audience: it is an open event. We won't know how many French speakers will attend for sure until the event itself.

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