First language grapheme-phoneme transparency effects in adult second-language learning

May 22, 2020, 1:02 p.m.
Nov. 14, 2020, 1:25 a.m.
Nov. 14, 2020, 1:25 a.m.
http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/66700/1/27_1_10125_66700_ijalba.pdf
http://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/bitstream/10125/66700/2/27_1_10125_66700_ijalba.pdf.txt
Volume 27, No. 1
Ijalba, Elizabeth Obler, Loraine K.
2020-05-22T02:20:29Z
2020-05-22T02:20:29Z
2015-04
The Spanish writing system has consistent grapheme-to-phoneme correspondences (GPC), rendering it more transparent than English. We compared first-language (L1) orthographic transparency on how monolingual English- and Spanish-readers learned a novel writing system with a 1:1 (LT) and a 1:2 (LO) GPC. Our dependent variables were learning time, decoding, and vocabulary. We found a main effect for transparency. Participants learned LT faster and decoded more words in LT than in LO. L1 reading characteristics influenced learning. English-readers decoded more words in the LO-LT sequence and Spanish-readers decoded more words in the LT-LO sequence. Spanish-readers had more difficulty recalling the meaning of LO than LT words; for English-readers there was no difference between the two word types. Our findings indicate that readers’ L1 orthographic transparency or GPC type influences L2 decoding and the learning of L2 words from combined written-auditory teaching.
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10125/66700
1539-0578
http://hdl.handle.net/10125/66700
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University of Hawaii National Foreign Language Resource Center Center for Language & Technology
The Reading Process
/rfl/item/313
47
transparency writing reading orthographies decoding second language learning English Spanish
First language grapheme-phoneme transparency effects in adult second-language learning
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